Microsoft DP-600 Test Engine Practice Test Questions, Exam Dumps [Q21-Q37]

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Microsoft DP-600 Test Engine Practice Test Questions, Exam Dumps

100% Free DP-600 Daily Practice Exam With 87 Questions

NEW QUESTION # 21
You have a Fabric tenant that contains 30 CSV files in OneLake. The files are updated daily.
You create a Microsoft Power Bl semantic model named Modell that uses the CSV files as a data source. You configure incremental refresh for Model 1 and publish the model to a Premium capacity in the Fabric tenant.
When you initiate a refresh of Model1, the refresh fails after running out of resources.
What is a possible cause of the failure?

  • A. Query folding is NOT occurring.
  • B. XMLA Endpoint is set to Read Only.
  • C. The data type of the column used to partition the data has changed.
  • D. Only refresh complete days is selected.
  • E. Query folding is occurring.

Answer: C

Explanation:
A possible cause for the failure is that query folding is NOT occurring (D). Query folding helps optimize refresh by pushing down the query logic to the source system, reducing the amount of data processed and transferred, hence conserving resources. References = The Power BI documentation on incremental refresh and query folding provides detailed information on this topic.


NEW QUESTION # 22
You have a Fabric tenant that contains a workspace named Workspace^ Workspacel is assigned to a Fabric capacity.
You need to recommend a solution to provide users with the ability to create and publish custom Direct Lake semantic models by using external tools. The solution must follow the principle of least privilege.
Which three actions in the Fabric Admin portal should you include in the recommendation? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct answer is worth one point.

  • A. From the Tenant settings, set Users can create Fabric items to Enabled
  • B. From the Tenant settings, select Users can edit data models in the Power Bl service.
  • C. From the Tenant settings, set Allow XMLA Endpoints and Analyze in Excel with on-premises datasets to Enabled
  • D. From the Tenant settings, enable Publish to Web
  • E. From the Capacity settings, set XMLA Endpoint to Read Write
  • F. From the Tenant settings, set Allow Azure Active Directory guest users to access Microsoft Fabric to Enabled

Answer: B,C,E

Explanation:
For users to create and publish custom Direct Lake semantic models using external tools, following the principle of least privilege, the actions to be included are enabling XMLA Endpoints (A), editing data models in Power BI service (C), and setting XMLA Endpoint to Read-Write in the capacity settings (D). References = More information can be found in the Admin portal of the Power BI service documentation, detailing tenant and capacity settings.


NEW QUESTION # 23
You have a Fabric tenant that contains a takehouse named lakehouse1. Lakehouse1 contains a Delta table named Customer.
When you query Customer, you discover that the query is slow to execute. You suspect that maintenance was NOT performed on the table.
You need to identify whether maintenance tasks were performed on Customer.
Solution: You run the following Spark SQL statement:
DESCRIBE HISTORY customer
Does this meet the goal?

  • A. Yes
  • B. No

Answer: A

Explanation:
Yes, the DESCRIBE HISTORY statement does meet the goal. It provides information on the history of operations, including maintenance tasks, performed on a Delta table. References = The functionality of the DESCRIBE HISTORY statement can be verified in the Delta Lake documentation.


NEW QUESTION # 24
You have a Fabric workspace that contains a DirectQuery semantic model. The model queries a data source that has 500 million rows.
You have a Microsoft Power Bl report named Report1 that uses the model. Report! contains visuals on multiple pages.
You need to reduce the query execution time for the visuals on all the pages.
What are two features that you can use? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct answer is worth one point.

  • A. user-defined aggregations
  • B. OneLake integration
  • C. automatic aggregation
  • D. query caching

Answer: A,C

Explanation:
User-defined aggregations (A) and query caching (C) are two features that can help reduce query execution time. User-defined aggregations allow precalculation of large datasets, and query caching stores the results of queries temporarily to speed up future queries. References = Microsoft Power BI documentation on performance optimization offers in-depth knowledge on these features.


NEW QUESTION # 25
You have a Fabric tenant tha1 contains a takehouse named Lakehouse1. Lakehouse1 contains a Delta table named Customer.
When you query Customer, you discover that the query is slow to execute. You suspect that maintenance was NOT performed on the table.
You need to identify whether maintenance tasks were performed on Customer.
Solution: You run the following Spark SQL statement:
REFRESH TABLE customer
Does this meet the goal?

  • A. Yes
  • B. No

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 26
You have a Fabric tenant that contains a semantic model. The model contains data about retail stores.
You need to write a DAX query that will be executed by using the XMLA endpoint The query must return a table of stores that have opened since December 1,2023.
How should you complete the DAX expression? To answer, drag the appropriate values to the correct targets.
Each value may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Answer:

Explanation:

Explanation:
The correct order for the DAX expression would be:
* DEFINE VAR _SalesSince = DATE ( 2023, 12, 01 )
* EVALUATE
* FILTER (
* SUMMARIZE ( Store, Store[Name], Store[OpenDate] ),
* Store[OpenDate] >= _SalesSince )
In this DAX query, you're defining a variable _SalesSince to hold the date from which you want to filter the stores. EVALUATE starts the definition of the query. The FILTER function is used to return a table that filters another table or expression. SUMMARIZE creates a summary table for the stores, including the Store[Name] and Store[OpenDate] columns, and the filter expression Store[OpenDate] >= _SalesSince ensures only stores opened on or after December 1, 2023, are included in the results.
References =
* DAX FILTER Function
* DAX SUMMARIZE Function


NEW QUESTION # 27
You have a Fabric tenant that contains a lakehouse named lakehouse1. Lakehouse1 contains an unpartitioned table named Table1.
You plan to copy data to Table1 and partition the table based on a date column in the source data.
You create a Copy activity to copy the data to Table1.
You need to specify the partition column in the Destination settings of the Copy activity.
What should you do first?

  • A. From the Source tab, select Enable partition discovery
  • B. From the Destination tab, set Mode to Append.
  • C. From the Destination tab, set Mode to Overwrite.
  • D. From the Destination tab, select the partition column,

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 28
You have a Fabric tenant that uses a Microsoft tower Bl Premium capacity. You need to enable scale-out for a semantic model. What should you do first?

  • A. At the semantic model level, set Large dataset storage format to On.
  • B. At the tenant level, set Create and use Metrics to Enabled.
  • C. At the semantic model level, set Large dataset storage format to Off.
  • D. At the tenant level, set Data Activator to Enabled.

Answer: A

Explanation:
To enable scale-out for a semantic model, you should first set Large dataset storage format to On (C) at the semantic model level. This configuration is necessary to handle larger datasets effectively in a scaled-out environment. References = Guidance on configuring large dataset storage formats for scale-out is available in the Power BI documentation.


NEW QUESTION # 29
You have a Fabric tenant.
You are creating a Fabric Data Factory pipeline.
You have a stored procedure that returns the number of active customers and their average sales for the current month.
You need to add an activity that will execute the stored procedure in a warehouse. The returned values must be available to the downstream activities of the pipeline.
Which type of activity should you add?

  • A. Switch
  • B. Append variable
  • C. Copy data
  • D. Script

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 30
You have a Fabric tenant that contains lakehouse named Lakehousel. Lakehousel contains a Delta table with eight columns. You receive new data that contains the same eight columns and two additional columns.
You create a Spark DataFrame and assign the DataFrame to a variable named df. The DataFrame contains the new data. You need to add the new data to the Delta table to meet the following requirements:
* Keep all the existing rows.
* Ensure that all the new data is added to the table.
How should you complete the code? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

Answer:

Explanation:

Explanation:

o add new data to the Delta table while meeting the specified requirements:
* You should use the append mode to ensure that all new data is added to the table without affecting the existing rows.
* You should set the mergeSchema option to true to allow the schema of the Delta table to be updated with the new columns found in the DataFrame.
The completed code would look like this:
df.write.format("delta").mode("append")
option("mergeSchema", "true")
saveAsTable("Lakehouse1.TableName")


NEW QUESTION # 31
You need to recommend a solution to prepare the tenant for the PoC.
Which two actions should you recommend performing from the Fabric Admin portal? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct answer is worth one point.

  • A. Enable the Allow Azure Active Directory guest users to access Microsoft Fabric option for specific security groups.
  • B. Enable the Users can try Microsoft Fabric paid features option for the entire organization.
  • C. Enable the Users can create Fabric items option and exclude specific security groups.
  • D. Enable the Users can create Fabric items option for specific security groups.
  • E. Enable the Users can try Microsoft Fabric paid features option for specific security groups.

Answer: D,E

Explanation:
The PoC is planned to be completed using a Fabric trial capacity, which implies that users involved in the PoC should be able to try paid features. However, this should be limited to specific security groups involved in the PoC to prevent the entire organization from accessing these features before the trial is proven successful (A).
The ability for users to create Fabric items should also be enabled for specific security groups to ensure that only the relevant team members participating in the PoC can create items in the Fabric environment (E).


NEW QUESTION # 32
You have a Fabric tenant.
You plan to create a Fabric notebook that will use Spark DataFrames to generate Microsoft Power Bl visuals.
You run the following code.

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Answer:

Explanation:


NEW QUESTION # 33
You need to design a semantic model for the customer satisfaction report.
Which data source authentication method and mode should you use? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Answer:

Explanation:

Explanation:

For the semantic model design required for the customer satisfaction report, the choices for data source authentication method and mode should be made based on security and performance considerations as per the case study provided.
Authentication method: The data should be accessed securely, and given that row-level security (RLS) is required for users executing T-SQL queries, you should use an authentication method that supports RLS.
Service principal authentication is suitable for automated and secure access to the data, especially when the access needs to be controlled programmatically and is not tied to a specific user's credentials.
Mode: The report needs to show data as soon as it is updated in the data store, and it should only contain data from the current and previous year. DirectQuery mode allows for real-time reporting without importing data into the model, thus meeting the need for up-to-date data. It also allows for RLS to be implemented and enforced at the data source level, providing the necessary security measures.
Based on these considerations, the selections should be:
* Authentication method: Service principal authentication
* Mode: DirectQuery


NEW QUESTION # 34
You have a Fabric tenant that contains 30 CSV files in OneLake. The files are updated daily.
You create a Microsoft Power Bl semantic model named Modell that uses the CSV files as a data source. You configure incremental refresh for Model 1 and publish the model to a Premium capacity in the Fabric tenant.
When you initiate a refresh of Model1, the refresh fails after running out of resources.
What is a possible cause of the failure?

  • A. Query folding is NOT occurring.
  • B. The data type of the column used to partition the data has changed.
  • C. XMLA Endpoint is set to Read Only.
  • D. Only refresh complete days is selected.
  • E. Query folding is occurring.

Answer: A

Explanation:
A possible cause for the failure is that query folding is NOT occurring (D). Query folding helps optimize refresh by pushing down the query logic to the source system, reducing the amount of data processed and transferred, hence conserving resources. References = The Power BI documentation on incremental refresh and query folding provides detailed information on this topic.


NEW QUESTION # 35
You have a Fabric tenant that contains a data pipeline.
You need to ensure that the pipeline runs every four hours on Mondays and Fridays.
To what should you set Repeat for the schedule?

  • A. Hourly
  • B. Weekly
  • C. By the minute
  • D. Daily

Answer: B

Explanation:
Topic 1, Litware. Inc.
Overview
Litware. Inc. is a manufacturing company that has offices throughout North America. The analytics team at Litware contains data engineers, analytics engineers, data analysts, and data scientists.
Existing Environment
litware has been using a Microsoft Power Bl tenant for three years. Litware has NOT enabled any Fabric capacities and features.
Fabric Environment
Litware has data that must be analyzed as shown in the following table.

The Product data contains a single table and the following columns.

The customer satisfaction data contains the following tables:
* Survey
* Question
* Response
For each survey submitted, the following occurs:
* One row is added to the Survey table.
* One row is added to the Response table for each question in the survey.
The Question table contains the text of each survey question. The third question in each survey response is an overall satisfaction score. Customers can submit a survey after each purchase.
User Problems
The analytics team has large volumes of data, some of which is semi-structured. The team wants to use Fabric to create a new data store.
Product data is often classified into three pricing groups: high, medium, and low. This logic is implemented in several databases and semantic models, but the logic does NOT always match across implementations.
Planned Changes
Litware plans to enable Fabric features in the existing tenant. The analytics team will create a new data store as a proof of concept (PoC). The remaining Litware users will only get access to the Fabric features once the PoC is complete. The PoC will be completed by using a Fabric trial capacity.
The following three workspaces will be created:
* AnalyticsPOC: Will contain the data store, semantic models, reports, pipelines, dataflows, and notebooks used to populate the data store
* DataEngPOC: Will contain all the pipelines, dataflows, and notebooks used to populate Onelake
* DataSciPOC: Will contain all the notebooks and reports created by the data scientists The following will be created in the AnalyticsPOC workspace:
* A data store (type to be decided)
* A custom semantic model
* A default semantic model
* Interactive reports
The data engineers will create data pipelines to load data to OneLake either hourly or daily depending on the data source. The analytics engineers will create processes to ingest transform, and load the data to the data store in the AnalyticsPOC workspace daily. Whenever possible, the data engineers will use low-code tools for data ingestion. The choice of which data cleansing and transformation tools to use will be at the data engineers' discretion.
All the semantic models and reports in the Analytics POC workspace will use the data store as the sole data source.
Technical Requirements
The data store must support the following:
* Read access by using T-SQL or Python
* Semi-structured and unstructured data
* Row-level security (RLS) for users executing T-SQL queries
Files loaded by the data engineers to OneLake will be stored in the Parquet format and will meet Delta Lake specifications.
Data will be loaded without transformation in one area of the AnalyticsPOC data store. The data will then be cleansed, merged, and transformed into a dimensional model.
The data load process must ensure that the raw and cleansed data is updated completely before populating the dimensional model.
The dimensional model must contain a date dimension. There is no existing data source for the date dimension. The Litware fiscal year matches the calendar year. The date dimension must always contain dates from 2010 through the end of the current year.
The product pricing group logic must be maintained by the analytics engineers in a single location. The pricing group data must be made available in the data store for T-SQL queries and in the default semantic model. The following logic must be used:
* List prices that are less than or equal to 50 are in the low pricing group.
* List prices that are greater than 50 and less than or equal to 1,000 are in the medium pricing group.
* List pnces that are greater than 1,000 are in the high pricing group.
Security Requirements
Only Fabric administrators and the analytics team must be able to see the Fabric items created as part of the PoC. Litware identifies the following security requirements for the Fabric items in the AnalyticsPOC workspace:
* Fabric administrators will be the workspace administrators.
* The data engineers must be able to read from and write to the data store. No access must be granted to datasets or reports.
* The analytics engineers must be able to read from, write to, and create schemas in the data store. They also must be able to create and share semantic models with the data analysts and view and modify all reports in the workspace.
* The data scientists must be able to read from the data store, but not write to it. They will access the data by using a Spark notebook.
* The data analysts must have read access to only the dimensional model objects in the data store. They also must have access to create Power Bl reports by using the semantic models created by the analytics engineers.
* The date dimension must be available to all users of the data store.
* The principle of least privilege must be followed.
Both the default and custom semantic models must include only tables or views from the dimensional model in the data store. Litware already has the following Microsoft Entra security groups:
* FabricAdmins: Fabric administrators
* AnalyticsTeam: All the members of the analytics team
* DataAnalysts: The data analysts on the analytics team
* DataScientists: The data scientists on the analytics team
* Data Engineers: The data engineers on the analytics team
* Analytics Engineers: The analytics engineers on the analytics team
Report Requirements
The data analysis must create a customer satisfaction report that meets the following requirements:
* Enables a user to select a product to filter customer survey responses to only those who have purchased that product
* Displays the average overall satisfaction score of all the surveys submitted during the last 12 months up to a selected date
* Shows data as soon as the data is updated in the data store
* Ensures that the report and the semantic model only contain data from the current and previous year
* Ensures that the report respects any table-level security specified in the source data store
* Minimizes the execution time of report queries


NEW QUESTION # 36
You have a Fabric tenant that contains a semantic model named Model1. Model1 uses Import mode. Model1 contains a table named Orders. Orders has 100 million rows and the following fields.

You need to reduce the memory used by Model! and the time it takes to refresh the model. Which two actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct answer is worth one point.

  • A. Replace TotalSalesAmount with a measure.
  • B. Convert Quantity into the Text data type.
  • C. Replace TotalQuantity with a calculated column.
  • D. Split OrderDateTime into separate date and time columns.

Answer: A,C

Explanation:
To reduce memory usage and refresh time, splitting the OrderDateTime into separate date and time columns (A) can help optimize the model because date/time data types can be more memory-intensive than separate date and time columns. Moreover, replacing TotalSalesAmount with a measure (D) instead of a calculated column ensures that the calculation is performed at query time, which can reduce the size of the model as the value is not stored but calculated on the fly. References = The best practices for optimizing Power BI models are detailed in the Power BI documentation, which recommends using measures for calculations that don't need to be stored and adjusting data types to improve performance.


NEW QUESTION # 37
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